Skip to page content

VC: Pay Up

    1. Description
      1. Overview: A VC may choose to pay a higher price for shares in a company to win the deal. Also, the company may be running an auction for shares and price may be the determining factor in winning.
      2. Consensus vs Successful 2×2: When many VCs expect a company to be successful, it will drive up the price. Pay Up can pair well with using that price signal as a marker of quality.
      3. Single Deal or Over Time: GPs can use Pay Up for a particular company or for a period of time.  Some GPs who lack conviction in a company will decline to invest in earlier rounds.  They do so with a willingness to Pay Up for future rounds should the company perform.
      4. Combination: Pay Up pairs well with a Buying Logos portfolio construction strategy. It can almost be a Decision strategy, too.
    2. Benefits
      1. Increase Win Percentage – by paying more for shares, VCs will more often win the deal.
      2. Increase Visibility and Dealflow – when a VC is winning more often, they will win more deals. The increase in the deal count will attract attention and likely drive more dealflow.
      3. Aim for Consensus and Successful Quadrant – most of the returns from VC are from a small set of very high-growth companies. One way to identify high-growth companies is to watch the behavior of experts. The willingness of other VCs to pay a higher price may be a marker of investment quality.
    3. Trade-offs
      1. Winner’s Curse – the “tendency for the winning bid in an auction to exceed the intrinsic value or true worth of an item”.
      2. Lower Returns – by paying a higher price for shares, the VC will make less money than the counterfactual of paying a lower price. Although the investment has a chance of making more money than the counterfactual of having no investments. The relevant comparison depends on the quality of the company and the size of the outcome.
      3. Herd Mentality – The price signal may be self-reinforcing and not be a marker of quality. (“If your friends all jumped off a bridge…”)